Hiking Tips for Beginners: Everything You Need to Know to Get Started Hiking
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Hiking is a great way to feel connected with nature, increase your physical fitness level, and take a mental health break. But if you have never been hiking before, learning how to hike can feel quite intimidating. This guide will help you figure out how to get started hiking by providing you with hiking tips for beginners. We’ll cover everything from what gear you need to how to choose a hiking trail. So, whether you’re a complete beginner or just looking for some advice on how to improve your hiking skills, read on for our top tips!
Health Benefits of Hiking
Not only is hiking fun and scenic, hiking is a great way to get exercise and stay healthy. It is a whole-body workout that can help you build stronger muscles and bones, improve your balance, cardiovascular health, and decrease the risk of respiratory problems. Hiking is a great way to stay active and in shape, and it is also a fun way to explore the outdoors.
What gear do you need for hiking
Hiking is a great way to get outside and explore the beauty of nature. But before you hit the trail, an important hiking tip for beginners is to make sure you have the proper gear.
First, you’ll need a good pair of hiking boots, hiking shoes or trail runners. Your choice of type of footwear will depend on the terrain that you will be hiking on. Make sure the shoes you choose are comfortable and provide good support. You do not want to head out in an old pair of sneakers as these likely have worn out tread. You’ll also need a pair of socks that wick away moisture to prevent blisters.
Next, you’ll need a backpack to carry all your gear. Make sure it’s big enough to fit everything you need, but not so big that it’s cumbersome. Also, be sure to pack plenty of water and snacks to keep your energy up.
Finally, you’ll need some basic safety gear, like a map and compass, a first-aid kit, and a flashlight. Click here to learn more about the 10 essentials you should pack for hiking. When you bring the right gear, you’ll be sure to have a safe and enjoyable hike.
What to eat and drink while hiking
One of the most important things to consider when you are getting started hiking is what to eat and drink while you are on the trail. It’s important to stay hydrated while hiking, especially in hot weather, so be sure to bring enough water.
A good rule of thumb is to drink one liter of water for every two hours of hiking. This will change depending on conditions. If it’s summer, or if a trail has no shade, or if you are in the desert, plan on doubling this recommendation. In addition, it’s a good idea to replace electrolytes by drinking sports drinks or eating salty snacks.
And finally, remember to pack some high-energy snacks like energy bars or fruit in case you need a little boost later on in the hike. By following these simple tips, you can make sure you have a safe and enjoyable hike.
What to Wear When Hiking
Hiking is a great way to get some exercise and enjoy the outdoors, but it’s important to dress for the activity. Wool clothing is a good option for hikers, as it helps to regulate body temperature and wick away moisture. It’s also important to dress in layers, so that you can add or remove clothing as needed. The base layer should be made of wool or another material that will keep you warm and dry, while the outer layer should be waterproof and windproof.
In addition, it’s important to wear comfortable shoes with good traction, and to pack a hat and sunscreen to protect against the sun. By following these tips, you’ll be sure to have a comfortable and enjoyable hike.
How to Choose a Hiking Trail
Quite frequently you may see a beautiful destination in an inspirational photo and immediately want to plan your hike to that spot. However an important hiking tip for beginners is learning how to choose the right hiking trail that is appropriate for your abilities. When choosing a hiking trail, it is important to consider a few factors for your selection.
First, you should take into account the difficulty of the trail. If you are a beginner hiker, it is best to choose a trail with a relatively low level of difficulty. Conversely, if you are an experienced hiker, you may want to choose a more challenging trail.
In order to determine how difficult a trail is, you will need to consider distance of the trail, elevation of the trail head and the elevation gain of the trail, and the conditions of the trail itself. A longer trail will likely be more challenging than a shorter one. However, this is not always the case depending on the other factors involved. A 5-mile flat trail will be easier than a one-mile hike that has 1500 feet of elevation gain. Trails are also rated on websites like AllTrails, but the categories are broad so it is helpful to also know how to assess the trail difficulty on your own.
Another factor to consider is the elevation of the trail head and elevation gain of the trail. A trail that starts at sea level and is flat will feel different than a hike that starts at 5000 feet and is flat. Additionally, you should consider the elevation gain of the trail. This refers to the amount of elevation that you will gain while hiking. A trail with a high elevation gain will likely be more challenging than one with a low elevation gain. A trail with a lot of uphill sections will be more difficult than one that is mostly flat or has mainly downhill sections.
Finally, you should also take into account the conditions of the trail itself. This includes things like the surface of the trail and weather conditions. A trail that is rocky or has a lot of roots and tree branches may be more difficult to navigate than a smooth, sandy trail. If you are hiking in the winter, it is important to choose a trail that is well-groomed and free of ice and snow. By taking all of these factors into account, you can choose a trail that is the perfect level of difficulty for your next hike.
How to stay safe while hiking
Hiking can be a great way to get out and enjoy nature, but it’s important to be safe while doing so and an important hiking tip for beginners is to put safety at the forefront of all hikes. First and foremost, you should always tell someone where you are going and what time you expect to return before setting out on a hike. That way, if anything happens and you do not return by the pre-determined time, they will know where to start looking for you.
When you are looking for trails, you probably found them in online blogs, park websites, or the AllTrails app. It’s also a good idea to bring a paper map of the trail and to familiarize yourself with the route before starting out. That way, if you do get lost, you will at least have an idea of where you are.
Additionally, it’s important to pay attention to the weather forecast before heading out. If there is a chance of severe weather, it’s best to wait for another day. This includes the weather for the trail head as well as the route itself. For weather in more remote areas, check out this site. Remember that the weather can change drastically if you are planning a hike with significant elevation gain or distance and to be prepared with layers.
Finally, know that you are not alone in the wilderness. There are many different types of wildlife out there, and some of them can be dangerous. Pay attention to your surroundings and make sure you know how to react if you see an animal. Potential animal encounters vary by area. Research the wildlife near your trail before setting out. By following these simple tips, you can help ensure that your next hike is safe and enjoyable.
Leave No Trace Principles
One of the most important hiking tips for beginners is to follow the principles of Leave No Trace. When we follow the Leave No Trace principles, we help to protect the natural world for future generations.
The seven principles of Leave No Trace are:
- Plan Ahead and Prepare,
- Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces,
- Dispose of Waste Properly,
- Leave What You Find,
- Minimize Campfire Impacts,
- Respect Wildlife,
- Be Considerate of Other Visitors.
By taking measures such as packing out all of our trash and avoiding building new campfires, we can help to preserve the beauty of the outdoors for everyone to enjoy.
Tips for improving your hiking skills
If you’re looking to improve your hiking skills, there are a few key things you can do. First, try to hike regularly. The more you hike, the more comfortable you’ll become with different terrain and conditions.
Second, focus on improving your endurance and strength. Hiking requires both aerobic and anaerobic fitness, so hiking uphill or carrying a heavy pack can be great way to build strength. But you can also build your aerobic and anaerobic fitness off the trail as well. By following these tips, you can become a better hiker in no time.
Hiking Tips for Beginners
Hopefully this guide has helped you learn how to get started hiking. As you get outside more frequently you will find that hiking is a great way to connect with nature, increase your physical fitness level, and take a mental health break. If you are looking for even more tips, check out this hiking 101 guide. Do you hike frequently? What additional tips do you have?
You May Also Enjoy These Posts:
- Best Hikes in Utah
- Easy Hikes near Salt Lake City
- Hiking and Social Distancing
- Hiking in the Desert
- Hiking in the Winter
- Gifts for Hikers
Let’s Stay in Touch…
Andrea Cannon is a pharmacist, triathlete, gratitude practicer, and avid traveler. For both business and pleasure, she has taken more than 250 flights yearly for the past 3 years. In addition to being a travel hacking enthusiast, Andrea enjoys hiking and spending time with her husband (Austin) and dog (Dex). You can connect with her via her blog www.beaUTAHfulworld.com or on Instagram @andreafcannon .